Heinz Mauelshagen | 1 Mar 2005 20:11
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*** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***


               *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***

dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 is available at
http://people.redhat.com:/heinzm/sw/dmraid/ in source tarball,
source rpm and i386 rpms (shared, static and dietlibc).

This release introduces support for VIA Software RAID.

dmraid (Device-Mapper Raid tool) discovers, [de]activates and displays
properties of software RAID sets (i.e. ATARAID) and contained DOS
partitions using the device-mapper runtime of the 2.6 kernel.

The following ATARAID types are supported on Linux 2.6:

Highpoint HPT37X
Highpoint HPT45X
Intel Software RAID
LSI Logic MegaRAID
NVidia NForce
Promise FastTrack
Silicon Image Medley
VIA Software RAID	*** NEW ***

Please provide insight to support those metadata formats completely.

Thanks.

See files README and CHANGELOG, which come with the source tarball for
prerequisites to run this software, further instructions on installing
(Continue reading)

Nando | 1 Mar 2005 22:45
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Re: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***

It's good news.

During this time, does anyone had made any evolutions in integrating 
dmraid with anaconda?

Heinz Mauelshagen wrote:

>               *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***
>
>dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 is available at
>http://people.redhat.com:/heinzm/sw/dmraid/ in source tarball,
>source rpm and i386 rpms (shared, static and dietlibc).
>
>This release introduces support for VIA Software RAID.
>
>dmraid (Device-Mapper Raid tool) discovers, [de]activates and displays
>properties of software RAID sets (i.e. ATARAID) and contained DOS
>partitions using the device-mapper runtime of the 2.6 kernel.
>
>The following ATARAID types are supported on Linux 2.6:
>
>Highpoint HPT37X
>Highpoint HPT45X
>Intel Software RAID
>LSI Logic MegaRAID
>NVidia NForce
>Promise FastTrack
>Silicon Image Medley
>VIA Software RAID	*** NEW ***
>
(Continue reading)

hirac.kasapoglu | 3 Mar 2005 08:14
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RE: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 *** Call for testers

Hello,

 

I would like to be a tester. But I need help to install linux in my system.

 

My system is:

 

Shuttle SB81P

Intel 915G chipset (with Intel Soft RAID – Intel Matrix Storage called by Intel)

Intel P4 2.8 Ghz LGA775

512 MB RAM

2 x 160 GB Seagate SATA disk (Configured as single RAID 0 disk)

 

I created following partitions on my RAID 0:

 

Primary Partition 1: 10 GB NTFS: Windows XP Installed and running succesfully. Windows C drive

Primary Partition 2: 290 GB Extended Parition

Logical Partition 1: 10 GB ext2 fs

Logical Partition 2: 1 GB swap partition

Logical Partition 3: 279 GB NTFS: Windows D drive

 

I created linux ext2 and swap partitions with Partition Magic. Interestingly when I start windows 98SE installation CD without any RAID driver, I can see RAID drive partitions, and I can partition the disk with Partition Magic. But I cannot install Windows XP and Linux without RAID drivers. I don’t understand this J

 

Anyway, I have Fedora Core 3 installation media on DVD. When I try to install FC3, it cannot find any hard drive, and aborts the installation. So how can I install FC3 to my Logical Partition 2?

 

If I can install, then I could be a tester for dmraid.

 

Do I need a Fedora release newer than FC3?

 

Thanks in advance

Hirac Kasapoglu

 

 

-----------------------------------------------------

 

Call for testers:

-----------------

 

I need testers with the above ATARAID types, to check that the mapping

created by this tool is correct (see options "-t -ay") and access to the

ATARAID data is proper.

 


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_______________________________________________
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Ataraid-list <at> redhat.com
https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ataraid-list
Molle Bestefich | 3 Mar 2005 11:03
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Re: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 *** Call for testers

hirac.kasapoglu <at> turkcell.com.tr wrote:
> Hello, I would like to be a tester.
> But I need help to install linux in my system.

> My system is:
> - Shuttle SB81PIntel 915G chipset
>   (with Intel Soft RAID – Intel Matrix Storage called by Intel)
> - Intel P4 2.8 Ghz LGA775512 MB RAM
> - 2 x 160 GB Seagate SATA disk
>  (Configured as single RAID 0 disk)

> I created following partitions on my RAID 0:
> Primary Partition 1: 10 GB NTFS: Windows XP Installed [...]
> Primary Partition 2: 290 GB Extended Partition
> Logical Partition 1: 10 GB ext2 fs
> Logical Partition 2: 1 GB swap partition
> Logical Partition 3: 279 GB NTFS: Windows D drive

> I created linux ext2 and swap partitions with Partition Magic.
> Interestingly when I start windows 98SE installation CD without any RAID
> driver, I can see RAID drive partitions, and I can partition the disk with
> Partition Magic.

That is because the RAID BIOS simulates a single disk.
It does this by hooking a software interrupt known as INT13.
Boot loaders, DOS, Windows and a bunch of other stuff uses this interrupt
to access the disk.  Therefore, they only see 1 disk, although it is really
a RAID array.

The INT13 calls are "stacked".  This means that the software that your
RAID BIOS hooks into INT13 checks to see if a request made is to one of
the disks it is simulating.  In case it is to a different (non-RAID or on
a different controller) disk, it just calls the old handler, which is
"lower in the stack".

So much for that.

Under Linux, only the boot loader generally uses INT13.
The boot loader just loads the kernel.
In order for disk accesses to be fast and more sophisticated, the kernel
has it's own disk access mechanism, which resides in something you could
call a IDE hardware driver module or whatever you fancy.

I think Windows might have a fallback mechanism, so that it uses INT13 in
case it can't find a driver, but really, I'm not sure.  Perhaps only
in Safe Mode.

> But I cannot install Windows XP and Linux without RAID drivers.

Ok.

> When I try to install FC3, it cannot find any hard drive, and aborts the
> installation. So how can I install FC3 to my Logical Partition 2?

In the installer, you can break out into a shell by pressing CTRL-ALT-F2.
Once in the shell, type "dd if=/dev/hda of=test count=1".
If the hardware driver needed to access your disks is correctly in place,
this should succeed.  The driver might not be loaded until right before
the 'disk partition' step is reached in the installer, so perhaps you
need to click 'next' a couple of times before opening the shell.

Once you've established that the hardware driver is in place, you need to
have a piece of software that reads RAID metadata from the two physical
disks and simulates one disk on top of the hardware driver.
This software is dmraid.

I've got no idea if dmraid is included with Fedora Core 3, but it's RedHat,
so perhaps.

Otherwise, download the DMRAID LiveCD generously provided by Gerte Hoogewerf.
You should be able to download it here:
http://tienstra4.flatnet.tudelft.nl/~gerte/gen2dmraid/

Unfortunately, it won't install anything.
And you can't test RAID1.
RAID1 in dmraid is broken anyway, at least for HighPoint controllers.
Roland | 3 Mar 2005 11:58
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Re: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***

Dear Heinz,

Thank you very much for this update. My Highpoint (hpt37x) with raid 1, 1 
drive per channel, works now. I dont get the "raid is broken" message 
anymore.
I use the amd64 port of Debian, with kernel 2.6.10.

thanks
Roland

Am Dienstag, 1. März 2005 20:11 schrieb Heinz Mauelshagen:
>                *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***
>
> dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 is available at
> http://people.redhat.com:/heinzm/sw/dmraid/ in source tarball,
> source rpm and i386 rpms (shared, static and dietlibc).
>
> This release introduces support for VIA Software RAID.
>
> dmraid (Device-Mapper Raid tool) discovers, [de]activates and displays
> properties of software RAID sets (i.e. ATARAID) and contained DOS
> partitions using the device-mapper runtime of the 2.6 kernel.
>
> The following ATARAID types are supported on Linux 2.6:
>
> Highpoint HPT37X
> Highpoint HPT45X
> Intel Software RAID
> LSI Logic MegaRAID
> NVidia NForce
> Promise FastTrack
> Silicon Image Medley
> VIA Software RAID *** NEW ***
>
> Please provide insight to support those metadata formats completely.
>
> Thanks.
>
>
> See files README and CHANGELOG, which come with the source tarball for
> prerequisites to run this software, further instructions on installing
> and using dmraid!
>
> CHANGELOG is contained below for your convenience as well.
>
>
> Call for testers:
> -----------------
>
> I need testers with the above ATARAID types, to check that the mapping
> created by this tool is correct (see options "-t -ay") and access to the
> ATARAID data is proper.
>
> In case you have a different ATARAID solution from those listed above,
> please feel free to contact me about supporting it in dmraid.
>
> You can activate your ATARAID sets without danger of overwriting
> your metadata, because dmraid accesses it read-only unless you use
> option -E together with -r in order to erase ATARAID metadata
> (see 'man dmraid')!
>
> This is a release candidate version so you want to have backups of your
> valuable data *and* you want to test accessing your data read-only first in
> order to make sure that the mapping is correct before you go for read-write
> access.
>
>
> Contacts:
> ---------
>
> The author is reachable at <Mauelshagen <at> RedHat.com>.
>
> For test results, mapping information, discussions, questions, patches,
> enhancement requests and the like, please subscribe and mail to
> <ataraid-list <at> redhat.com>.
>
> --
>
> Regards,
> Heinz    -- The LVM Guy --
>
>
> CHANGELOG:
> ---------
>
> Changelog from dmraid 1.0.0-rc5f to 1.0.0.rc6  2005.02.28
>
> FIXES:
> ------
> o sil status()
> o _sil_read() used LOG_NOTICE rather than LOG_INFO in order to
>   avoid messages about valid metadata areas being displayed
>   during "dmraid -vay".
> o isw, sil filed metadata offset on "-r -D" in sectors rather than in
> bytes. o isw needed dev_sort() to sort RAID devices in sets correctly.
> o pdc metadata format handler name creation. Lead to
>   wrong RAID set grouping logic in some configurations.
> o dos.c: partition table code fixes by Paul Moore
> o _free_dev_pointers(): fixed potential OOB error
> o hpt37x_check: deal with raid_disks = 1 in mirror sets
> o pdc_check: status & 0x80 doesn't always show a failed device;
>   removed that check for now. Status definitions needed.
> o sil addition of RAID sets to global list of sets
> o sil spare device memory leak
> o group_set(): removal of RAID set in case of error
> o hpt37x: handle total_secs > device size
> o allow -p with -f
> o enhanced error message by checking target type against list of
>   registered target types
>
>
> FEATURES:
> ---------
> o VIA metadata format handler
> o added RAID10 to lsi metadata format handler
> o "dmraid -rD": file device size into {devicename}_{formatname}.size
> o "dmraid -tay": pretty print multi-line tables ala "dmsetup table"
> o "dmraid -l": display supported RAID levels + manual update
>
>
> MISCELANIOUS:
> ------------
>
> o more inline comments
> o libdmraid_init() now returns lib context
> o check_set() enhanced to do RAID set stack unrolling and
>   to check correct number of devices in sets; saves code in
>   metadata format handlers
> o introduced read_raid_dev() to further reduce metadata format handler code
> o optimized parse_table()
> o updated dmraid manual
> o devmapper.c: check target type registered before trying to load table
> record o misc.c: avoid find_percent().
>
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>-=-
>
> Heinz Mauelshagen                                 Red Hat GmbH
> Consulting Development Engineer                   Am Sonnenhang 11
>                                                   56242 Marienrachdorf
>                                                   Germany
> Mauelshagen <at> RedHat.com                            +49 2626 141200
>                                                        FAX 924446
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>-=-
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ataraid-list mailing list
> Ataraid-list <at> redhat.com
> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ataraid-list
hirac.kasapoglu | 3 Mar 2005 12:59
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Favicon

RE: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 *** Call for testers

Thank you for reply.
Luckly I'm using RAID0, so no problem with RAID1 is broken :)
But link http://tienstra4.flatnet.tudelft.nl/~gerte/gen2dmraid/ is
broken ;)
I'll try with FC3 installation CD and let you know the progress.
Regards
Hirac
-----Original Message-----
From: Molle Bestefich [mailto:molle.bestefich <at> gmail.com] 
Sent: Thursday, March 03, 2005 12:04 PM
To: ataraid-list <at> redhat.com
Cc: HIRAC KASAPOGLU 
Subject: Re: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 *** Call for testers

hirac.kasapoglu <at> turkcell.com.tr wrote:
> Hello, I would like to be a tester.
> But I need help to install linux in my system.

> My system is:
> - Shuttle SB81PIntel 915G chipset
>   (with Intel Soft RAID - Intel Matrix Storage called by Intel)
> - Intel P4 2.8 Ghz LGA775512 MB RAM
> - 2 x 160 GB Seagate SATA disk
>  (Configured as single RAID 0 disk)

> I created following partitions on my RAID 0:
> Primary Partition 1: 10 GB NTFS: Windows XP Installed [...]
> Primary Partition 2: 290 GB Extended Partition
> Logical Partition 1: 10 GB ext2 fs
> Logical Partition 2: 1 GB swap partition
> Logical Partition 3: 279 GB NTFS: Windows D drive

> I created linux ext2 and swap partitions with Partition Magic.
> Interestingly when I start windows 98SE installation CD without any
RAID
> driver, I can see RAID drive partitions, and I can partition the disk
with
> Partition Magic.

That is because the RAID BIOS simulates a single disk.
It does this by hooking a software interrupt known as INT13.
Boot loaders, DOS, Windows and a bunch of other stuff uses this
interrupt
to access the disk.  Therefore, they only see 1 disk, although it is
really
a RAID array.

The INT13 calls are "stacked".  This means that the software that your
RAID BIOS hooks into INT13 checks to see if a request made is to one of
the disks it is simulating.  In case it is to a different (non-RAID or
on
a different controller) disk, it just calls the old handler, which is
"lower in the stack".

So much for that.

Under Linux, only the boot loader generally uses INT13.
The boot loader just loads the kernel.
In order for disk accesses to be fast and more sophisticated, the kernel
has it's own disk access mechanism, which resides in something you could
call a IDE hardware driver module or whatever you fancy.

I think Windows might have a fallback mechanism, so that it uses INT13
in
case it can't find a driver, but really, I'm not sure.  Perhaps only
in Safe Mode.

> But I cannot install Windows XP and Linux without RAID drivers.

Ok.

> When I try to install FC3, it cannot find any hard drive, and aborts
the
> installation. So how can I install FC3 to my Logical Partition 2?

In the installer, you can break out into a shell by pressing
CTRL-ALT-F2.
Once in the shell, type "dd if=/dev/hda of=test count=1".
If the hardware driver needed to access your disks is correctly in
place,
this should succeed.  The driver might not be loaded until right before
the 'disk partition' step is reached in the installer, so perhaps you
need to click 'next' a couple of times before opening the shell.

Once you've established that the hardware driver is in place, you need
to
have a piece of software that reads RAID metadata from the two physical
disks and simulates one disk on top of the hardware driver.
This software is dmraid.

I've got no idea if dmraid is included with Fedora Core 3, but it's
RedHat,
so perhaps.

Otherwise, download the DMRAID LiveCD generously provided by Gerte
Hoogewerf.
You should be able to download it here:
http://tienstra4.flatnet.tudelft.nl/~gerte/gen2dmraid/

Unfortunately, it won't install anything.
And you can't test RAID1.
RAID1 in dmraid is broken anyway, at least for HighPoint controllers.

************************************************************************
Bu elektronik posta ve onunla iletilen butun dosyalar sadece gondericisi tarafindan almasi amaclanan
yetkili gercek ya da tuzel kisinin kullanimi icindir.  Eger soz konusu yetkili alici degilseniz bu
elektronik postanin icerigini aciklamaniz, kopyalamaniz, yonlendirmeniz ve kullanmaniz kesinlikle
yasaktir ve bu elektronik postayi derhal silmeniz gerekmektedir.
TURKCELL bu mesajin icerdigi bilgilerin dogrulugu veya eksiksiz oldugu konusunda herhangi bir garanti
vermemektedir.  Bu nedenle bu bilgilerin ne sekilde olursa olsun iceriginden, iletilmesinden,
alinmasindan ve saklanmasindan sorumlu degildir. Bu mesajdaki gorusler yalnizca gonderen kisiye
aittir ve TURKCELLin goruslerini yansitmayabilir
Bu e-posta bilinen butun bilgisayar viruslerine karsi taranmistir.
************************************************************************
This e-mail and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended solely for the use of the
individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the intended recipient you are hereby
notified that any dissemination, forwarding, copying or use of any of the information is strictly
prohibited, and the e-mail should immediately be deleted.
TURKCELL makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in this message
and hereby excludes any liability of any kind for the information contained therein or for the
information transmission, reception, storage or use of such in any way whatsoever.  The opinions
expressed in this message belong to sender alone and may not necessarily reflect the opinions of TURKCELL.
This e-mail has been scanned for all known computer viruses.
************************************************************************
Mark Wormgoor | 4 Mar 2005 08:37

Re: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***

Heinz,

Heinz Mauelshagen said:
>
>                *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***
>
> Call for testers:
> -----------------
>
> I need testers with the above ATARAID types, to check that the mapping
> created by this tool is correct (see options "-t -ay") and access to the
> ATARAID data is proper.

It (still) works for my RAID 0 on SiI 3112.

> This is a release candidate version so you want to have backups of your
> valuable
> data *and* you want to test accessing your data read-only first in order
> to
> make sure that the mapping is correct before you go for read-write access.

Did I mention I have been running my workstation on this for around 6
months without any real problems ;-)

BTW, I just got the FC3 dmraid rpm through updates and have a question for
you.  But should I ask you, or should I file in Bugzilla?
Is it possible to include a /sbin/dmraid.static in the rpm, in a similar
way to lvm.static, udev.static etc... ?
That is very useful for initrd's and rc.sysinit.

Kind regards,

Mark
--

-- 
***************************************************************
* |\    /|      |  /|  /       Mark Wormgoor                  *
* | \  / |      | / | /        mailto:mark <at> wormgoor.com       *
* |  \/  |ark   |/  |/ormgoor  http://www.wormgoor.com/mark/  *
***************************************************************
Koerner, Sebastian | 4 Mar 2005 11:27
Picon

dmraid 1.0.0rc5/6 and device-mapper: Cannot get geometry

Is the device-mapper system regarded "fully functional" on Kernel 2.6.8?
I have a Stripe-Set on ICH5R that is activated with dmraid (1.0.0-rc6).
I created several partitions there. I could format the 40GB ext3 Partition 
but mkfs.dosfs -F32 /dev/mapper/isw....1 gave me a message like "cannot 
get geometry" on a 2GB and a 40GB Partition.

Sebastian Koerner
Heinz Mauelshagen | 4 Mar 2005 17:01
Picon
Favicon

Re: *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***

On Fri, Mar 04, 2005 at 08:37:35AM +0100, Mark Wormgoor wrote:
> Heinz,
> 
> Heinz Mauelshagen said:
> >
> >                *** Announcement: dmraid 1.0.0.rc6 ***
> >
> > Call for testers:
> > -----------------
> >
> > I need testers with the above ATARAID types, to check that the mapping
> > created by this tool is correct (see options "-t -ay") and access to the
> > ATARAID data is proper.
> 
> It (still) works for my RAID 0 on SiI 3112.

Mark,

thanks for the report.

> 
> > This is a release candidate version so you want to have backups of your
> > valuable
> > data *and* you want to test accessing your data read-only first in order
> > to
> > make sure that the mapping is correct before you go for read-write access.
> 
> Did I mention I have been running my workstation on this for around 6
> months without any real problems ;-)
> 
> BTW, I just got the FC3 dmraid rpm through updates and have a question for
> you.  But should I ask you, or should I file in Bugzilla?
> Is it possible to include a /sbin/dmraid.static in the rpm, in a similar
> way to lvm.static, udev.static etc... ?
> That is very useful for initrd's and rc.sysinit.

Will think about it.

For now, you might want to pull the rpm with the dietlibc version
of my website.

Regards,
Heinz    -- The LVM Guy --

> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Mark
> -- 
> ***************************************************************
> * |\    /|      |  /|  /       Mark Wormgoor                  *
> * | \  / |      | / | /        mailto:mark <at> wormgoor.com       *
> * |  \/  |ark   |/  |/ormgoor  http://www.wormgoor.com/mark/  *
> ***************************************************************

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Heinz Mauelshagen                                 Red Hat GmbH
Consulting Development Engineer                   Am Sonnenhang 11
                                                  56242 Marienrachdorf
                                                  Germany
Mauelshagen <at> RedHat.com                            +49 2626 141200
                                                       FAX 924446
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Heinz Mauelshagen | 4 Mar 2005 16:58
Picon
Favicon

Re: dmraid 1.0.0rc5/6 and device-mapper: Cannot get geometry

On Fri, Mar 04, 2005 at 11:27:12AM +0100, Koerner, Sebastian wrote:
> Is the device-mapper system regarded "fully functional" on Kernel 2.6.8?
> I have a Stripe-Set on ICH5R that is activated with dmraid (1.0.0-rc6).
> I created several partitions there. I could format the 40GB ext3 Partition 
> but mkfs.dosfs -F32 /dev/mapper/isw....1 gave me a message like "cannot 
> get geometry" on a 2GB and a 40GB Partition.

Yes, it is but you hit a problem mkfs.dosfs shows with geometries
exposed by device-mapper (you'll see the same behaviour on Logical
Volumes created with LVM2).

Try playing with -C.

> 
> Sebastian Koerner
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ataraid-list mailing list
> Ataraid-list <at> redhat.com
> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ataraid-list

--

-- 

Regards,
Heinz    -- The LVM Guy --

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Heinz Mauelshagen                                 Red Hat GmbH
Consulting Development Engineer                   Am Sonnenhang 11
                                                  56242 Marienrachdorf
                                                  Germany
Mauelshagen <at> RedHat.com                            +49 2626 141200
                                                       FAX 924446
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Gmane