Peter Murray | 28 Aug 01:45

Digital Project Staff Survey of JPEG 2000 Implementation in Libraries

Greetings—

Please note that this message is being posted simultaneously to the following listservs:  CONTENTdm, DigLib, DigiPres, J2KARCLIB, OCA, PADG, and PIG.  Apologies for cross-posted duplications.  Feel free to forward to other relevant constituencies.

 

I am writing to solicit your help with a survey of library-related digital project staff regarding the implementation of the JPEG 2000 standard for digital images (specifically still images and not motion).  We estimate that this task will take approximately 15 minutes of your time.  It is available now at:

 

 

The survey will remain active until October 31, 2008.  Afterward, we will post the results via a report uploaded to our institutional repository,digitalcommons.uconn.edu.  Please note that in our report, personal information from the survey will not be revealed, and any comments used will remain unattributed unless the respondent prefers to be credited and indicates that desire in a separate email  to me directly atdavid.lowe-jZvHcCJSbXyHXe+LvDLADg@public.gmane.org.

 

Thank you for your help,

--DBL

 

David Lowe

Preservation Librarian

UConn Libraries

Peter Murray | 24 Jun 16:51

ALA Annual Conference 2008: Archiving in Practice with JPEG2000 (Sunday, 8am to 10am)


Download iCal file
The JPEG2000 in Archives and Libraries Interest Group of the LITA  
division of ALA is pleased to present a program on Archiving in  
Practice with JPEG2000 on Sunday, June 29th from 8am to 10am in  
Ballroom E, Anaheim Convention Center.

Lead Presentation
Mr. Justin Dávila, Digital Media Workflow, Business and Technology  
Consultant, will start the program with an overview of the JPEG2000  
technology followed by a review of projects that use JPEG2000 for  
still and moving images. Special emphasis will be placed on the  
concept of "visually lossless" compression -- a middle-ground between  
mathematically lossless compression and lossy compression. Projects  
and technologies to be reviewed include the Dance Heritage Coalition,  
Library of Congress, National Institute of Health/National Library of  
Medicine, and the Sony 4k Digital Cinema Projectors.

JPEG2000 Lightning Talks
Following Mr. Dávila's presentation, members of the audience are  
invited to contribute to the discussion by presenting 5-minute  
"lightning talks" on a project or technology in the cultural heritage  
arena. The "lightning talk" format is an adaptation of the  
"unconference" meeting style. The concept is to have self-selected  
presenters talk on a topic of interest to the audience for no more  
than five minutes at a time. The goal is to give an inch deep and mile  
wide perspective on topics that can be the start of follow-up  
conversations among the presenters and members of the audience.

Due to the quick nature of the lightning talk format, presenters are  
strongly encouraged to bring presentation materials on a USB flash  
drive or download them from the web to avoid the complications of  
laptop switching. It is anticipated that wireless access will be  
available in the meeting room.

Suggested topics include:

Descriptions of other visually lossless experiments or extended  
comments on the topic
Overview of a project using JPEG2000 as an archival master format
Overview of a project using JPEG2000 as an access master format (using  
some other format as an archive master)
Advantages and Disadvantages of embedding metadata into the JPEG2000  
file
Tests of quantitative measurements of JPEG2000 quality
Use of Motion JPEG2000 in the cultural heritage arena
Differences between JPEG2000 Part 1 (JP2) and Part 2 (JPX), and the  
complications of proprietary color profiles
About the primary speaker
Justin Dávila is an independent, respected consulting authority in the  
areas of large-scale audiovisual digitization techniques and digital  
media technologies. He is a strategic technology and business  
consulting professional with expertise in P&L, operations, product  
development, marketing, which can be applied to archives. He has a  
unique technical specialization in digital media and distribution  
technologies. He has performed application development and database  
design for large, medium, and small collections.

Recently, Mr. Dávila helped propel a small company from start-up, as  
the first hire, to a leading automated videotape digitization system,  
by co-inventing and developing SAMMA™, the System for the Automated  
Migration of Media Assets. It is an industrial robotic system for  
digitizing large tape collections, prototyped at Yale University's  
Fortunoff Collection for Holocaust Testimonials, and used by the  
Library of Congress in it’s new National Audiovisual Conservation  
Center (NAVCC) in Culpeper, VA, using JPEG2000 technologies.

Mr. Dávila's undergraduate degree was in philosophy with a focus on  
philosophy of science and computer science at Florida Atlantic  
University, and his master's studies were in cognitive science and  
artificial intelligence through the Gallatin Graduate School of  
Individualized Studies at New York University.

About the JPEG2000 in Archives and Libraries Interest Group
Established in 2005, the j2kIG supports education, development, and  
advocacy activities for the adoption of the JPEG 2000 image standard  
in archives and libraries. Activities of the interest group can be  
tracked on the IG section of the JPEG2000 in Archives and Libraries  
website and on the j2kArcLib-L mailing list.

--

-- 
Peter Murray                            http://www.pandc.org/peter/work/
Assistant Director, New Service Development  tel:+1-614-728-3600;ext=338
OhioLINK: the Ohio Library and Information Network        Columbus, Ohio
The Disruptive Library Technology Jester                http://dltj.org/
Attrib-Noncomm-Share   http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/

Zhang Hui | 10 Jun 02:59

Anyone interested in real-time motion jpeg2000 software encoder for HD video?

Hi All,

  I think that a fast encoder will very useful for the Adoption of JPEG 2000 in Archives and Libraries, so this
information should be helpful to you.

  We have achieved 25 frame-per-second performance for 1920x1080 resolution, 4:2:2, 8-bit video, for both
lossless and lossy encoding.

  We used a quite-cheap PC platform, costing only around 1.6K USD (not including display device), based on
Intel q6600 and Nvidia 9800 GX2.

  Current platform is MS Windows. However, porting to Linux is an easy task, according to your requirements.
Also, the performance can be improved with upgraded configuration (e.g. 3K USD for 4:4:4 10-bit video
real-time encoding).

  For any further cooperation ideas and questions/comments, feel free to contact us (hui.zhang@...).

Best Regards,
  Hui ZHANG 

Senior Research Engineer
Corporate Research, Thomson, Beijing
Tel:+86-10-5883 7111
Fax:+86-10-8273 0806

Peter Murray | 9 Jan 17:06

Meeting of the JPEG 2000 Interest Group on Jan 12th in Philadelphia


Saturday, January 12th from 1:30pm to 3:30pm, Chestnut room in the Radisson Plaza hotel

The JPEG2000 Interest Group of LITA will be holding a business meeting to discuss plans for a program at the ALA Annual Conference in Anaheim in June. Anyone with an interest in the use of JPEG2000 in Archives and Libraries is welcome to attend the meeting, whether or not you are a member of LITA.

Agenda

  1. Finalize plans for program at ALA Annual in Anaheim
  2. Interest group renewal and solicitation for an IG chair
  3. Information sharing about projects, issues, successes/failures

Proposed ALA Annual Program Details

This is the text that was submitted to and accepted by the LITA Program Planning Committee.

Proposed Program Title: Archiving in Practice with JPEG2000

Program Restrictions (i.e., speaker date restrictions, conflict times, etc.): None at this time

Program Day and Time:

Tentative Program Description (75 words or less): The topic is surrounding the use of JPEG2000 as an archival format. Part of the presentation would be on the use of JPEG2000 as an archival format, timed to follow the release of an in-depth study on this topic by Stephen Abrahams, Stephen Chapman, and John Kuntz for the IS&T conference in the fall. Participants in the IG meeting would like to see this perspective balanced with a speaker offering considerations on why one should choose not to adopt the standard. Another part of the program would be on the process for considering the adoption of the JPEG2000 file format in practice, perhaps someone from the Library of Congress related to the NDNP project. A third component of the program would be from a vendor and/or open source tool user on the available toolsets and what to consider when adopting the new file format. [This more extensive description is offered in leu of an in-person meeting with PPC. It will be trimmed for the published program copy.]

Target Audience and Estimated Size: Digital library practitioners, archivists; approximately 150-200 in attendance

Possible program track (identify 1, 2 and 3 choices):
1st choice: Digital Information & Technologies
Subtrack: n/a
2nd choice: Transformation & Innovations
Subtrack: n/a
3rd choice: Collection Management & Technical Services
Subtrack: Digital Collection Development



-- 
Peter Murray                            http://www.pandc.org/peter/work/
Assistant Director, New Service Development  tel:+1-614-728-3600;ext=338
OhioLINK: the Ohio Library and Information Network        Columbus, Ohio
The Disruptive Library Technology Jester                http://dltj.org/


Peter Murray | 22 Oct 21:37

Results of JPEG2000 Activity in the Google Summer of Code 2007


I've posted a summary of the two Google Summer of Code projects  
related to JPEG2000.  You can find it at:

   http://dltj.org/2007/10/j2k-in-gsoc-2007/

Peter
--
Peter Murray                            http://www.pandc.org/peter/work/
Assistant Director, New Service Development  tel:+1-614-728-3600;ext=338
OhioLINK: the Ohio Library and Information Network        Columbus, Ohio
The Disruptive Library Technology Jester                http://dltj.org/
Attrib-Noncomm-Share   http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/

Peter Murray | 23 Jun 20:35

Greetings to new j2kArcLib-L participants / Minutes of IG meeting posted


Two topics --

First, welcome to the half-dozen or so people who attended the ALA/LITA
JPEG2000 Interest Group meeting this morning and asked to be added to
the j2kArcLib-L mailing list.  You should have received an e-mail saying
that you have been added to the list; if not, please accept this as your
welcome.

Second, the notes from the meeting have been posted to the
j2kArcLib.info site:

  http://j2karclib.info/node/113

There was a great deal of interest in putting on a program at next
year's ALA conference in Anaheim on use of the JPEG2000 format as an
archival master.  We'll be soliciting participants for the panel, but
feel free to volunteer in advance of being asked!

Peter
--
Peter Murray                            http://www.pandc.org/peter/work/
Assistant Director, New Service Development  tel:+1-614-728-3600;ext=338
OhioLINK: the Ohio Library and Information Network        Columbus, Ohio
The Disruptive Library Technology Jester                http://dltj.org/
Attrib-Noncomm-Share   http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/
Peter Murray | 30 Apr 21:56

Re: Problems with reversible J2K transform


Thanks for everyone's reply to the previous question about reading
Kakadu-generated JPX files using Photoshop CS3.  The problem does seem
to be universally there for CS2/CS3, although the actual source of the
problem has not been discovered.

That issue, though, is but a side-show to a bigger question.  I'm having
problems with conversions of TIFF to JP2 to derived JPEG for web
presentation.  Along the way I've discovered that the default settings
for both ImageMagick and Kakadu result in irreversible transformations.
 Here is the data:

 http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/AKAG.1925.31.tif
   Source image

 http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/AKAG.1925.31.jasper.tif
  Jasper 1.701 via ImageMagick 6.2.9
   convert AKAG.1925.31.tif -o AKAG.1925.31.jasper.jp2

 http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/AKAG.1925.31.kakadu.jp2
  Kakadu v5.2.6
   kdu_compress -i AKAG.1925.31.tif -o AKAG.1925.31.kakadu.jp2

 http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/AKAG.1925.31.Crev.jp2
  Kakadu v5.2.6
   kdu_compress -i AKAG.1925.31.tif -o AKAG.1925.31.Crev.jp2 \
       Creversible=yes -rate -,1,0.5,0.25 Clevels=5 Corder=LRCP

 http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/AKAG.1925.31.Crev.jpf
  Kakadu v5.2.6
   kdu_compress -i AKAG.1925.31.tif -o AKAG.1925.31.Crev.jpf \
       Creversible=yes -rate -,1,0.5,0.25 Clevels=5 Corder=LRCP

Here is a summary observations:

 * For me, "AKAG.1925.31.Crev.jpf" (or .jpx) is not readable in
   Photoshop ("the file format module cannot process the file"),
   although Graphic Converter on the Mac /can/ read it.

 * On a pixel-by-pixel basis, at high magnification, there are
   differences in the RGB and CMYK values between the TIF and the
   JASPER.JP2 and the KAKADU.JP2 files, but the TIF and the
   Crev.JP2 files appear to be the same.

 * Comparison via copying and pasting the JP2 on top of the TIF
   image and selecting "Difference" blending mode between the
   layers does not result in and looking at the histogram of
   the resulting image shows differences in all cases except
   TIF versus Crev.JP2.  (In the Histogram view, the mean,
   median and standard deviation are all exactly 0.)

 * Using "Images > Calculations..." with 100% opacity difference
   blending between source images (the TIF and the JP2s) with the
   results put into a new document shows in a completely black
   image only for Crev.JP2.

So it would appear that one needs to set parameters in Kakadu's
'kdu_compress' command in order to get lossless compression:

     TIF -x-≥ JASPER.JP2
     TIF -x-≥ KAKADU.JP2
     TIF -=-> Crev.JP2

...and that the same holds true for our grayscale images:

  http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/I_102413519.tif
  http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/I_102413519.Crev.jp2

...except when we have to convert the grayscale to RGB.  We need to do
this at some point because our users are not seeing the TIFF or the JP2
directly -- they are seeing a JPEG derivative.  At extreme
magnification, individual pixel values in the TIF versus the Crev.JP2
show the same K value but different CMYK values.  If I convert the
images to RGB mode in Photoshop and do the same "Image -> Calculation"
operation, I don't get a nice black resulting image back.

CONCLUSIONS
 * Default options for the ImageMagick 'convert' and Kakadu
   'compress' commands do not result in lossless transformations.

 * For our sample images, using Kakadu command line options do
   appear to result in lossless transformations for RGB images.

 * For our sample greyscale images, we have not yet found a way
   to perform a lossless transformation to JPEG2000.

The first two conclusions might be of interest to the group.  Can anyone
help with the third one?

Peter

[1] Ron, this might be something I report to Adobe?  Where are you
reporting bugs?
--
Peter Murray                            http://www.pandc.org/peter/work/
Assistant Director, New Service Development  tel:+1-614-728-3600;ext=338
OhioLINK: the Ohio Library and Information Network        Columbus, Ohio
The Disruptive Library Technology Jester                http://dltj.org/
Attrib-Noncomm-Share   http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/
Peter Murray | 27 Apr 15:05

Confirming problems with Photoshop CS3 reading kdu_compress-generated JPF files


I seem to have a reproducible problem with the JPEG2000 support of the
recently-released Photoshop CS3.  Any JPF/JPX file that I generate from
a TIFF source using any parameters cannot be opened in Photoshop.  The
error I get from Photoshop is "the file format module cannot process the
file" and an example file is located at:

 http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/I_102413519.tif
  Source image

 http://drc-dev.ohiolink.edu/temp/j2k/I_102413519.kakadu.jpx
  Generated via Kakadu v5.2.6 by:
   kdu_compress -i I_102413519.tif -o I_102413519.kakadu.jpx

Can anyone with Photoshop CS3 confirm the same thing?  Does it also
occur with Photoshop CS2?

Peter
--
Peter Murray                            http://www.pandc.org/peter/work/
Assistant Director, New Service Development  tel:+1-614-728-3600;ext=338
OhioLINK: the Ohio Library and Information Network        Columbus, Ohio
The Disruptive Library Technology Jester                http://dltj.org/
Attrib-Noncomm-Share   http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/
Antony Theobald | 27 Apr 11:40

DPC/BL JPEG2000 joint workshop 25th June 2007 (fwd)

Hello fellow J2KARCLIB list subscribers,

Some of you may be interested in the following message sent to the UK-based 
Digital-Preservation mailing list,

Best regards,
Antony
----------------------
Antony Theobald, Technical Research Officer
TASI - Technical Advisory Service for Images
Free help, advice, and guidance for the
Further and Higher Education sector
http://www.tasi.ac.uk/
A JISC Service

---------- Forwarded Message ----------
Date: 27 April 2007 03:54 +0200
From: Carol Jackson <carol@...>
To: DIGITAL-PRESERVATION@...
Subject: DPC/BL JPEG2000 joint workshop 25th June 2007

***Apologies for Cross Posting***

DPC/BL JPEG200 joint workshop 25th June 2007 10.00am -- 16.30pm

Introduction:

The JPEG2000 image compression technique has been cited by experts as a new
archiving format for digital images. It is both a preservation and delivery
format, and has been seen as a possible alternative to the TIFF format
which most institutions use as a long-term archiving standard. Produced by
both imaging experts and the Joint Photographic Experts Group, it is now a
recognised ISO standard. The standard JPEG file format which is so widely
in use is not yet an ISO standard.

JPEG 2000 allows a wide range of uses and can support a wide range of
formats and multiple resolutions. It can also offer both lossy and lossless
compression modes. Most importantly it is a flexible file format which
allows metadata to be built in to the file, a vital element of the digital
preservation process.

However, the standard is not yet widely in use and there is as yet no
native support for it in internet browsers. More investigation and
practical implementations of the standard are yet to be seen but it could
be used as a potential archival standard.

The workshop:

This forum will look more into the details of the standard and expert
speakers who are familiar with the standard or have implemented it will
share their experiences. The forum will also include industry experts to
talk about the creation of the file formats. Delegates will learn about the
benefits of the standard, especially with regard to digital preservation
and whether it is worth implementing it within their own institutions as an
image storage format.  Guest speakers include Bill Comstock, Harvard
College Library, Christoph Becker, Vienna University of Technology, Manfred
Thaller, Cologne University and Jim King, Adobe.

Who should attend the workshop?

Digital Repository Developers, Library and Archives professionals, Digital
Preservation (technology watchers) future trends, Information Managers
(public sector) and anyone with large numbers of images within their
institutions or companies.

Registration

Registration and more details on this event including the full programme
can be found on the DPC website;

http://www.dpconline.org/graphics/events/0706jpeg2000wkshop.html

Registration fees are £60 for DPC members and £100 for non DPC members.

Carol Jackson

Digital Preservation Coalition (DPC)

Innovation Centre

York Science Park

Heslington

YORK YO10 5DG

T: +44 (0) 1904 435 362

F: +44 (0) 1904 43 5135

E: info@...

www.dpconline.org

---------- End Forwarded Message ----------

Peter Murray | 16 Apr 16:41

Notable JPEG2000 items


Two items of note, one discouraging and one encouraging, have happened
this month with regards to the wider adoption of JPEG2000.  You can read
more details about each of these in blog postings at the URLs offered.

First is a "feeler" from Adobe's Senior Product Manager for Adobe
Photoshop on the possibility of removing JPEG2000 support from future
editions of Photoshop (http://dltj.org/2007/04/j2k-in-photoshop/).
Comments were initially running fairly negative, but as of late the
JPEG2000 enthusiast community have been making their presence known.  It
probably isn't too late to register you opinion on Jack Nack's blog
(http://blogs.adobe.com/jnack/2007/04/jpeg_2000_do_yo.html).

Second is word from the Google Summer of Code project of two accepted
proposals related to JPEG2000:  one to add support for the image format
in Firefox browsers and another to add support in the FFmpeg media
system (http://dltj.org/2007/04/j2k-in-gsoc/).

Have news of your own?  Let us know!

Peter
--
Peter Murray                            http://www.pandc.org/peter/work/
Assistant Director, New Service Development  tel:+1-614-728-3600;ext=338
OhioLINK: the Ohio Library and Information Network        Columbus, Ohio
The Disruptive Library Technology Jester                http://dltj.org/
Attrib-Noncomm-Share   http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/
Leslie Johnston | 27 Mar 00:19

Anyone using JasPer?

All,

Please forgive cross-posting.

We're evaluating our JPEG2000 encoding options, and are giving a 
closer look to JasPer because of its integration with Image 
Magick.  Is anyone using JasPer?  Please contact me off list -- I 
have some questions.

Thanks in advance,
Leslie

------------
Leslie Johnston
Head, Digital Access Services
University of Virginia Library
http://lib.virginia.edu/digital/
http://lib.virginia.edu/digital/das/
johnston@... 


Gmane